Keep Your Swimming Pool a Safe Place to Play
Swimming pools
are tamer than the ocean and lakes,
but never turn your back on them. For anyone
who would rather not take a dip in the sea at freezing temperatures, or during a
storm, or during
a spate of shark attacks, swimming
pools are a viable, controlled alternative. Most people live in neighborhoods
or apartment complexes which have swimming pools
near them, or within them.
However, a swimming pool in the backyard is something that figures in the home
fantasies of many. For those
of you who
have reached the point of installing that
swimming pool in your yard, you must
remember that you and your family now have a different relationship with
swimming pools than you did when those swimming pools were relatively
distant. Now that a pool is in your yard, you will become comfortable
with it, it will be more accessible, and you will become less watchful of the
goings on around it.
You must not let this happen, especially if
you have small children.
Each year, 300 children under the age
of five drown in swimming pools, and 2,000 go to the hospital. Drowning is the
second leading
cause of death to children under the age of 14 in unintentional injury deaths. A
swimming pool is 14 times more likely than
an automobile to be involved in the death of a child 14 or under.
So how do you keep your pool area safe so that you can stop
worrying and enjoy it? Well, the most foolproof
way is, of course, constant adult supervision of any children
in the pool area or who have access to the pool area. But, since constant
supervision isn't feasible, and a drowning can take place quickly, during a bathroom
break, there are a few other ways to make it work.
One of the best ways is to put a wall completely around the
pool, with the gate not accessible
to young children. Possibly use a lock. The wall should be at least 4 feet
high, and the slats should not be wide, to prevent a child from slipping through.
Less than 4 inches is an ideal width. The fence should
close and latch by itself, easily, and the latch should be out of reach of the
child. The release mechanism
for the latch should be at least 3 inches below
the top of the fence on the side of the fence that faces the pool, to prevent
the child from reaching over the fence and unlocking it. By the same
basic principle, you should keep
all openings in the fence small so as to keep the child from reaching through
to unlock the gate.
If part of the wall around your pool
is your house, install door alarms on any
doors along the wall. The alarm should emit a
sound audible throughout the house whenever the door is unexpectedly open. Of
course, to ensure that the alarm does not go off every time the door is opened
by anyone, you should set up a keypad out of the reach
of the child which you and other adults can use to deactivate the alarm anytime
you wish to use the door.
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